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Gear & Reviews

Long Lines: The Missing Piece in Recall Training

A long line gives a dog real freedom to make choices while you keep control. How to choose one, how to use it safely, and the mistakes that cause injuries. Includes affiliate links.

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Some links on this page are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it helps keep this site free. We only recommend products we would use with our own dogs.

Recall cannot be trained on a two-metre lead, because a dog on a two-metre lead never has the option of ignoring you. And it cannot be trained off lead either, because a dog who ignores you off lead is rehearsing exactly the behaviour you are trying to remove.

A long line solves that. It gives the dog genuine freedom to choose, while removing the possibility of getting it wrong.

Some links on this page are affiliate links. If you buy through them we may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you — it helps keep this site free. We only recommend products we would use with our own dogs.

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What to look for

Length. Five metres for early work in confined spaces, ten metres for general recall training, fifteen to twenty for advanced work in open ground. Ten metres suits most people most of the time.

Material.

  • Biothane — coated webbing. Waterproof, does not absorb mud or smell, wipes clean, does not tangle in grass as readily, does not cause rope burn. The best option, and more expensive
  • Nylon webbing — cheap, light, and it soaks up water and mud. Causes rope burn if it runs through your hands
  • Rope — strong, but rope burn is a genuine risk and knots pick up dirt

Width. Wide enough to hold comfortably — 15 to 20mm suits most dogs. Very thin lines cut into hands.

No handle loop. This is a safety point, not a preference. A loop can catch on a foot, a post or a branch and stop a running dog abruptly. Many purpose-made long lines have no loop for this reason; if yours has one, consider cutting it off.

Clip. A lightweight trigger clip. Heavy brass clips bang against a dog’s chest with every step.

For open spaces

Dog Training Lead 30ft Long Line

A long training lead for recall work in fields and open ground. Thirty feet is more than most people need for everyday training — for the first weeks, gather it up and work at ten or fifteen feet, then let out more as the recall gets reliable.

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Attach it to a harness, never a collar

This matters. A dog hitting the end of ten metres at speed generates a substantial force, and a collar concentrates all of it on the neck. Injuries from exactly this scenario are well documented.

A well-fitted back-clip harness spreads the load across the chest and shoulders.

rabbitgoo No-Pull Dog Harness

A padded, fully adjustable harness with a back ring, which is the attachment point to use with a long line. The four adjustment points let you get a proper fit, which matters when a dog may hit the end of the line at speed.

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Never combine a long line with a head halter. The twisting force through the neck if the dog reaches the end is dangerous.

How to use it safely

Let it trail. The default position is the line dragging on the ground, with you holding nothing or just the last metre. You step on it or pick it up if you need to.

Never loop it around your hand or wrist. A large dog hitting the end will break fingers. Hold it in an open hand, or let it go.

Wear gloves with a fast or strong dog, especially with nylon or rope.

Watch for tangles — around your legs, the dog’s legs, other dogs, trees, posts, benches. This is the main practical drawback, and it is why open fields work better than woodland.

Not in crowded places. A long line in a busy park is a trip hazard for everyone.

Check it regularly for fraying, and check the clip.

How to train recall with one

  1. Let your dog wander on the line. Do nothing. Let them sniff and explore
  2. When they happen to look at you, mark it and pay
  3. Call them when they are relatively unfocused on something else, and when you are confident they will come
  4. Pay enormously — a handful of food, delivered over several seconds, not one piece
  5. Release them to go back to what they were doing. This is important: if recall always ends the fun, dogs stop coming
  6. If they ignore you, do not repeat the cue. Move away from them, make a noise, become interesting. Use the line only to prevent them leaving, never to reel them in
  7. Build gradually — more distance, more distraction, more interesting environments

Never use the line to drag a dog towards you. That teaches a dog that the cue predicts being pulled, and the recall gets worse.

When to use one

  • Recall training, at every stage
  • Adolescent dogs, whose recall reliably falls apart between six and eighteen months
  • New rescue dogs, for the first weeks or months, before you know their recall
  • Any dog in an unfamiliar place
  • Scavengers, so you can prevent them reaching something before they get to it
  • Dogs with a prey drive, in areas with livestock or wildlife
  • Recovering dogs on restricted exercise who still need to toilet and sniff

There is no shame in a dog being on a long line at three years old. It is a piece of safety equipment, not an admission of failure.

Moving off the line

The transition is where people rush.

Work with the line trailing for weeks, then move to a much shorter trailing line — two or three metres — so you still have something to step on. Then a short trailing lead. Then off.

At each stage, if the recall fails once, go back a stage. There is no prize for getting there quickly, and a single reinforced chase after a rabbit can undo months.

And one thing a long line is not

It is not a flexi lead. Retractable leads keep constant tension on the dog, which teaches pulling; the brake fails under load; the cord causes serious injuries; and the handle is dropped at the worst possible moment.

A long line is a different tool with a different purpose: slack by default, freedom by design, and control only when you need it.

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